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Case Report
- A Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Pregnant Patient in Twenties
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Kang Kook Choi, Young Ju Hong, Sae Byeol Choi, Nam Joon Yi, Shin Hwang, Young Nyun Park, Jin Sub Choi, Kyung Suk Suh, Chae Yoon Chon, Kyung Sik Kim
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Journal of the Korean Liver Cancer Study Group. 2009;9(1):76-81. Published online June 30, 2009
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Abstract
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- Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in pregnancy is very rare. The cirrhosis which is present in the majority of patients with
HCC induces infertility. The diagnostic methods and treatment modalities in HCC during pregnancy are different from those
of usual types of other HCC. A 26-year-old, 32th-gestational-week pregnant female was sent to our hospital because of
abnormal liver function test. A 1.5cm sized mass was identified in segment 6 of liver which was compatible to AJCC stage
I. She did not have any other medical history except Hepatitis B Virus carrier and the HBs Ag of her mother also was
positive. At the 40th gestational week, the female baby was delivered uneventfully. And then she underwent the transarterial
chemoembolization (TACE) following the Rt. Hemihepatectomy. Since she underwent a surgical resection, the tumors have
been recurred in the remnant liver only. Whenever the tumors were founded, the aggressive surgical approaches were
performed including 3 times of hepatic resection with TACE or TACI. She is still alive with good general condition and
normal liver function for 9 years since the first diagnosis was made. Therefore an extremely rare case of hepatocellular
carcinoma in pregnancy is treated successfully because of aggressive therapies.
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